China’s fisheries policy makes a belated shift to sustainability

Author: Hongzhou Zhang, RSIS and Genevieve Donnellon-May, University of Oxford, for East Asia Forum

In response to growing demand for aquatic products, China introduced its 14th Five-Year National Fisheries Development Plan in 2022. Under the plan, the 2025 target for the country’s aquatic production is 69 million tonnes, suggesting that its enormous fishing industry will continue to expand.

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A principled approach to maritime domain awareness in the Indo-Pacific

Author: Ariel Stenek, for Pacific Forum

Maritime domain awareness (MDA) in the Indo-Pacific is moving from an abstract aspiration to a functional collective security approach for managing the region’s dynamic offshore spaces. To ensure that emerging initiatives like the Indo-Pacific Partnership for Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) have…

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When disaster strikes, Australia, New Zealand and the US should partner with, not for, the Pacific

Joanne Wallis, Anna Powles and Henrietta McNeill, for ASPI The Strategist

Officials from Australia, New Zealand and the United States are set to meet in Canberra this week for the fourth annual Trilateral Pacific Security Cooperation Dialogue. Their goal is to work out how to partner better and smarter in a region that is increasingly contested geopolitically. For the…

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Realising the benefits of Washington’s renewed interest in northern Australia

John Coyne, for ASPI The Strategist

For the third time in less than a century, the US government has rapidly awakened to Australia’s strategic importance. On this occasion, it’s focused on the significance of Australia’s northern strategic geography. While on previous occasions Australia traded sovereignty for protection, this time…

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From the bookshelf: ‘Danger zone: the coming conflict with China’

Robert Wihtol, for ASPI The Strategist

The prevailing consensus for the past few years has been that an ascendant China is threatening to overtake a slumping America. ‘If we don’t get moving, they [China] are going to eat our lunch,’ US President Joe Biden told a group of senators in 2021.

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Southeast Asia stands firm in the South China Sea

Author: Gregory B Poling, CSIS, for East Asia Forum

The situation in the South China Sea is far from stable. Chinese vessels engaged in dangerous and escalatory encounters with those of other states regularly throughout 2022. But for the first time in a decade, Beijing’s control over disputed waters did not appreciably advance.

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How China’s maritime militia takes advantage of the grey zone

Masaaki Yatsuzuka, for ASPI The Strategist

At the end of last year, Japan’s National Institute for Defense Studies released the 2023 edition of its annual China security report, which focuses on China’s quest for control of the cognitive domain and grey-zone situations. I, as one of the report’s authors, analyse how China uses its maritime…

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The Indian Coast Guard, the Quad, a free and open Indo-Pacific

Capt. Kentaro Furuya (JCG), for Pacific Forum

Originally responsible primarily for maintaining good order and the safety of life at sea in domestic waters, the Japan Coast Guard (JCG) has expanded its commitment to international duties to cultivate external relationships and much-needed capacity building in neighboring states. While they began…

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The Indian Coast Guard, the Quad, a free and open Indo-Pacific

Dr. Pooja Bhatt, for Pacific Forum

While the four states of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (or “Quad”) maintain separate organizations responsible for military and non-military missions at sea, no two delineate those organizations’ responsibilities the same way. This fact notwithstanding, Quad countries stand to gain much by…

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